The international community in the ancient era, 3100 BCE - 476 CE.
Section outline
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International law in ancient times was characterized by being reactive, and this can be attributed to two fundamental factors:
1. Ancient societies lived in isolation, hindering economic, intellectual, and cultural exchange, which impacted the development of international relations.
2. The significant differences in religion, language, and identity among ancient societies led to strained relations between civilizations, often evolving into conflicts.
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